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Basin or Sink Draining Slowly? Common Causes and Fixes

Drainage getting slower usually means hair, grease or scale build-up. Understand the common causes and how to prevent a full blockage.

Water draining slowly in a Hong Kong stainless-steel kitchen sink

Drainage doesn't slow overnight — it's usually build-up on the pipe walls gradually narrowing the channel. Finding the cause is the key to fixing it.

Common Causes

  • Bathroom basin: hair tangled with soap scum.
  • Kitchen sink: congealed grease and food residue.
  • Long-term scale and mineral deposits.
  • Loose traps or debris stuck in fittings.

Everyday Prevention

  • Use a drain strainer and clear hair and debris regularly.
  • Don't pour cooking oil or soup straight down the sink.
  • Flush with hot water periodically to reduce grease build-up.
  • Clean early when flow slows — don't wait for a full blockage.

If it's still slow after cleaning the strainer, or comes with a smell, the build-up is usually deeper inside the pipe — professional high-pressure cleaning or unblocking is needed to fully resolve it.

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